Still Buzzing: The Lasting Impact of LeGette Blythe’s “Hornet’s Nest”

Posted on July 23, 2025 by Bob Adams

Today is the continuation of a short, 5-part series depicting the events in and around Charlotte and Mecklenburg County, NC preceding and during the American Revolution, specifically focusing on the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence, or MeckDec, from May 20, 1775.

First up was Who’s Your Founding Father, published by David Fleming (2023). Then came The First American Declaration of Independence? by Scott Syfert (2014). Following that was Hornet’s Nest by Jimmy Carter (2003). Today’s article is another Hornet’s Nest – but of an entirely different type than the previous one.

Published in 1961 by the Public Library of Charlotte and Mecklenburg County, Hornet’s Nest: The Story of Charlotte and Mecklenburg County stands as a monumental achievement in regional American history. Co-authored by William LeGette Blythe and Charles Raven Brockmann, this comprehensive chronicle captures the essence of one of North Carolina’s most dynamic regions, earning its place as an enduring reference work despite the passage of more than six decades since its publication.

The book’s title draws from a colorful piece of Revolutionary War history, when British General Cornwallis famously described Charlotte as “a hornet’s nest of rebellion” during the American Revolutionary War. This metaphor perfectly encapsulates the spirit that Blythe and Brockmann capture throughout their narrative – a region characterized by fierce independence, entrepreneurial vigor, and an unwavering commitment to progress that has defined Charlotte and Mecklenburg County from their earliest days to the mid-20th century.

What makes Hornet’s Nest particularly compelling is its dual structure, presenting what the authors describe as “two books within a single cover.” This innovative approach allows readers to experience both the sweeping historical narrative and the intimate human stories that shaped the region’s development. The first book, primarily narrated by LeGette Blythe, provides the chronological backbone of the region’s history, while the second section delves deeper into the cultural, social, and economic forces that transformed a frontier settlement into a major Southern metropolitan area.

A Master Storyteller’s Approach

LeGette Blythe brings exceptional credentials to this project, having established himself as one of North Carolina’s most respected authors and historians. As an ancestor of two of the most prominent families in the story of the MeckDec, his professional craft is tempered by his personal history. Blythe’s previous works, including biographical studies and regional histories, demonstrate his ability to transform historical research into engaging narrative prose. In Hornet’s Nest, Blythe’s storytelling prowess shines as he weaves together complex historical threads into a coherent and compelling account.

The chapters leading up to and including the accounts of the MeckDeck support the declaration’s authenticity, reflecting the local tradition that viewed the May 20, 1775 document as a genuine precursor to the national Declaration of Independence, despite ongoing historical debates about its legitimacy. As you will see in the final article of this series next week, Hornet’s Nest was not Blythe’s first foray into the events surrounding Charlotte and it’s quest for independence in the mid-1700s.

The book excels in its treatment of the area’s founding and early development, tracing the journey from Native American settlements through colonial establishment to the emergence of Charlotte as a significant commercial center. Blythe’s narrative captures the entrepreneurial spirit that characterized the region’s early settlers, many of whom were Scots-Irish immigrants who brought with them a fierce independence and business acumen that would define the area’s character for generations.

While modern historians question whether the May 20th declaration actually existed as claimed, Blythe’s telling captures the undeniable revolutionary fervor that made Mecklenburg County a hotbed of resistance against British rule, embodying the defiant spirit that would define the region’s character throughout the American Revolution.

Comprehensive Coverage and Cultural Insight

One of the book’s greatest strengths lies in its comprehensive scope. Rather than focusing solely on political or economic history, Blythe and Brockmann provide rich coverage of the cultural developments that shaped the region. The authors explore the establishment of educational institutions, the growth of religious communities, the development of arts and literature, and the social dynamics that influenced the area’s evolution.

The book particularly excels in its coverage of Charlotte’s transformation from a small courthouse town to a major financial and commercial center. The authors skillfully document the rise of textile manufacturing, the development of banking institutions, and the growth of transportation networks that positioned Charlotte as a regional hub. Their treatment of these economic developments never loses sight of the human element, consistently connecting industrial growth to the stories of the individuals and families who drove these changes.

Historical Context and Significance

Hornet’s Nest serves as more than just a local history; it provides valuable insights into broader patterns of Southern development and urbanization. The book captures Charlotte and Mecklenburg County at a crucial moment in their history – the early 1960s, when the region stood on the brink of explosive growth that would transform it into one of the Southeast’s major metropolitan areas.

The authors’ treatment of social issues reflects the perspectives and limitations of their era. While the book provides extensive coverage of economic and political development, its treatment of racial relations and social inequality reflects the sensibilities of the early 1960s, before the full impact of the civil rights movement had transformed historical perspectives. Modern readers will note these limitations, but they also provide valuable insight into how history was understood and presented during this pivotal period in American social development.

Literary Merit and Accessibility

Despite its academic foundation, Hornet’s Nest remains highly accessible to general readers. Blythe’s narrative skill ensures that complex historical developments are presented in clear, engaging prose that brings the past to life. The book successfully balances scholarly rigor with storytelling appeal, making it valuable both as a reference work and as an engaging read for anyone interested in Southern history or urban development.

The authors’ use of primary sources and personal accounts adds authenticity and immediacy to their narrative. They skillfully integrate letters, diary entries, newspaper accounts, and oral histories to create a multi-dimensional portrait of the region’s development. This approach helps readers understand not just what happened, but how it felt to live through these transformative periods.

Enduring Value and Limitations

While Hornet’s Nest remains a comprehensive and valuable source for Charlotte and Mecklenburg County history, modern readers should be aware of its limitations. Published in 1961, the book naturally lacks coverage of the dramatic changes that have occurred in the region over the past six decades. The explosive population growth, the transformation into a major banking center, the arrival of major league sports, and the profound social changes that have reshaped the region all lie beyond the book’s scope.

Additionally, contemporary historical scholarship has expanded our understanding of previously marginalized voices and experiences. The book’s treatment of Native American history, African American experiences, and women’s contributions reflects the limitations of historical perspectives available in 1961. These gaps don’t diminish the book’s value but remind readers to supplement it with more recent scholarship that provides a more complete picture of the region’s complex history.

Hornet’s Nest: The Story of Charlotte and Mecklenburg County remains a remarkable achievement in regional American history. LeGette Blythe and Charles Brockmann created a work that successfully captures the spirit and substance of a dynamic region during its formative centuries. While dated in some respects, the book’s fundamental strengths – its comprehensive scope, engaging narrative style, and deep understanding of the forces that shaped the region – ensure its continued relevance for anyone seeking to understand the historical foundations of modern Charlotte and Mecklenberg County.

For historians, genealogists, and anyone interested in Southern urban development, Hornet’s Nest provides an indispensable foundation. It reminds us that behind every modern metropolis lies a rich tapestry of human ambition, struggle, and achievement – and that understanding this past remains essential for comprehending the present and future of this remarkable region.

Part of a regular series on 27gen, entitled Wednesday Weekly Reader.

During my elementary school years one of the things I looked forward to the most was the delivery of “My Weekly Reader,” a weekly educational magazine designed for children and containing news-based current events.

It became a regular part of my love for reading, and helped develop my curiosity about the world around us.

Note: Header art ©Dan Nance

Stirring The Hornet’s Nest: A Unique Look at the American Revolution in the South

Posted on July 16, 2025 by Bob Adams

When I first began this short series, I intended to limit it to the environs of Mecklenburg County and Charlotte, NC during the years immediately preceding, and carrying through, the American Revolution – roughly 1765-1773. The series covers five books, with the most recent publication first (2023), and then going back over seven decades to 1940.

Almost immediately my research brought up a much repeated phrase: the hornet’s nest – attributed to Lord Cornwallis in referring to the stubborn and insistent fighting of North Carolina militia in the battle of Charlotte on September 26, 1780. While the battle itself was relatively insignificant in the larger scheme of things, that phrase aptly describes the spirit and determination of the North Carolina people leading up the Revolution.

So, when I discovered The Hornet’s Nest, I was eager to open it and read about the story taking place in…

Georgia?

When most people think of Jimmy Carter, they envision the 39th President of the United States, Nobel Peace Prize winner, and humanitarian icon. What they might not expect is a novelist capable of crafting a gripping historical thriller that transports readers to the brutal realities of the Revolutionary War. Yet that’s exactly what Carter accomplishes in “The Hornet’s Nest,” a sweeping historical novel that demonstrates his remarkable versatility as a storyteller and his deep understanding of American history. The book is the first work of fiction by a President of the United States.

Set in the Georgia backcountry during the Revolutionary War, Hornet’s Nest follows the fictional Pratt family as they navigate the treacherous landscape of colonial America’s fight for independence. The story centers on Ethan Pratt, a young surveyor who finds himself torn between his Quaker upbringing and the violent realities of war. When British forces threaten his community and family – first in North Carolina, then in Georgia, Ethan must decide whether to maintain his pacifist beliefs or take up arms against the Crown.

Carter’s intimate knowledge of Georgia’s history and geography shines through every page. The author, himself a Georgia native, brings an authentic voice to the colonial South that feels both historically accurate and emotionally resonant. His descriptions of the untamed wilderness, the harsh realities of frontier life, and the complex political allegiances of the time create a vivid backdrop that immerses readers in the period.

Hornet’s Nest is a work of historical fiction – the first in this series, but not the last! And the title, as noted above, is a quite common phrase when referring to the North Carolina’s American Revolution story, as you will see next week.

Character Development and Narrative Strength

What sets Hornet’s Nest apart from typical historical fiction is Carter’s nuanced approach to character development. Ethan Pratt is no stereotypical hero; he’s a conflicted young man struggling with moral complexities that have no easy answers. His evolution from peaceful surveyor to reluctant participant in violence reflects the broader transformation of American society during this pivotal period.

The supporting characters are equally well-developed. Epsey, Ethan’s strong-willed wife, represents the often-overlooked perspective of women during the Revolutionary War. Her intelligence and resilience challenge contemporary gender expectations while remaining true to the historical context. The British officers, Native American allies, and colonial militia members are portrayed with complexity rather than as one-dimensional villains or heroes.

Carter’s background as a former president brings a unique perspective to the political machinations of the war. He understands the delicate balance of power, the importance of alliances, and the way personal relationships can influence historical events. This political acumen elevates the novel beyond simple adventure story into a thoughtful examination of how ordinary people navigate extraordinary circumstances.

Historical Authenticity and Research

The novel’s historical accuracy is one of its greatest strengths. Carter clearly conducted extensive research into the Revolutionary War’s Southern Theater, often overlooked in favor of more famous Northern battles. He brings to life the brutal partisan warfare that characterized the conflict in Georgia and the Carolinas, where neighbor fought neighbor and traditional rules of warfare often dissolved into chaos. In fact, some historians refer to this as America’s first “Civil War” as patriots often battled Tories – while from the same area and often related as family.

The author’s attention to detail extends beyond major historical events to include the daily realities of colonial life. From the tools used by surveyors to the political tensions between different religious groups, Carter creates a world that feels lived-in and authentic. His descriptions of Native American customs and British military procedures demonstrate a commitment to historical accuracy that scholarly readers will appreciate.

About the title – it seems that Carter applied the term “hornet’s nest” (first used in the early 1700s and already in colloquial use, symbolizing a source of trouble or agitation) to an area designated by the patriots fighting the British in Georgia as a place of safety. In the book, it was an area of several separated forts with good trails connecting them along with maximum natural protection from impassable creeks, swamps, and hills. Since the story does not include the battle of Charlotte, it would seem that Carter utilized author’s license to appropriate the “hornet’s nest” phrase for the book title and action scenes throughout.

Themes and Relevance

Beneath its adventure narrative, Hornet’s Nest explores themes that resonate beyond its historical setting. The tension between idealism and pragmatism, the cost of violence even in just causes, and the complexity of moral decision-making during wartime all speak to contemporary concerns. Carter’s experience as a peacemaker and his Christian faith inform his nuanced treatment of these themes without overwhelming the story.

The novel also examines the often-forgotten diversity of the Revolutionary War era. Carter includes perspectives from various social classes, ethnic groups, and religious backgrounds, creating a more complete picture of colonial American society than many historical novels provide. This inclusive approach reflects both good historical practice and the author’s lifelong commitment to human rights.

Literary Merit and Accessibility

While Carter may be better known for his political and humanitarian work, Hornet’s Nest demonstrates genuine literary talent. His prose is clear and engaging, never sacrificing readability for literary pretension. The pacing effectively balances action sequences with character development and historical context, keeping readers engaged throughout the novel’s substantial length.

The dialogue feels natural and period-appropriate without being overly archaic or difficult to follow. Carter strikes the right balance between historical authenticity and modern accessibility, making the novel appealing to both serious historical fiction readers and those seeking an entertaining adventure story.

Hornet’s Nest stands as a testament to Jimmy Carter’s remarkable range of talents. While it may not revolutionize the historical fiction genre, it offers a compelling, well-researched, and thoughtfully written exploration of a crucial period in American history. The novel succeeds both as an entertaining adventure and as a serious examination of the moral complexities inherent in violent conflict.

For readers interested in the Revolutionary War, Southern history, or simply well-crafted historical fiction, Hornet’s Nest provides a satisfying reading experience. It reminds us that history is made not just by famous generals and politicians, but by ordinary people facing extraordinary circumstances with courage, conviction, and humanity.

Carter’s transition from statesman to novelist proves that great leaders often possess the storytelling ability that helped shape their public success. Hornet’s Nest is a worthy addition to the historical fiction canon and a fascinating glimpse into the creative mind of one of America’s most respected public figures.

While the majority of the book veered outside my intended scope of the Charlotte, NC area, I found it a thoroughly fascinating account of the little-known battles and everyday lives of colonists in the times leading up to, and through, the American Revolution.