Breaking Free from Stagnation: The Art of Strategic Reset

Organizations around the world are plagued by staff burnout, high turnover, and low morale.

How do you turn this around? How do you make things better?

Changing how we work can feel overwhelming. Like trying to budge an enormous boulder, we’re stifled by the gravity of the way we’ve always done things. And we spend so much time fighting fires -and fighting colleagues – that we lack the energy to shift direction.

But with the right strategy, we can move the boulder.

In Reset, Dan Heath explores a framework for getting unstuck and making the changes that matter. The secret is to find “leverage points”: places where a little bit of effort can yield a disproportionate return. Then, we can thoughtfully rearrange our resources to push on those points.

Heath weaves together fascinating examples, ranging from a freakishly effective fast-food drive-thru to a simple trick from couples therapy to an inspirational campaign that saved a million cats.

In Reset, you’ll learn:

-Why the feeling of progress can be your secret weapon in accelerating change

-How leaders can uncover and stop wasteful activities

-Why your team’s motivation is often squandered—and how to avoid that mistake

-How you can jumpstart your change efforts by beginning with a “burst”

The book investigates mysteries: Why the middle is the roughest part of a change effort. Why inefficiency can sometimes accelerate progress. Why getting “buy-in” is the wrong way to think about change.

What if we could unlock forward movement – achieving progress on what matters most – without the need for more resources? The same people, the same assets…but dramatically better results. Yesterday, we were stuck. Today, we reset.


When organizations and individuals find themselves stuck in unsatisfactory situations, the natural instinct is often to push harder or work longer hours. However, as revealed in Reset from Heath’s extensive research spanning over two and a half years, meaningful change requires a more nuanced approach than simply applying more force to existing problems.

Through 240 interviews across various industries, combined with insights from psychology and successful transformation methodologies, Heath developed a clear framework for breaking free from stagnation. The key lies not in working harder, but in working smarter through strategic intervention points.

Think of being stuck as facing a massive boulder blocking your path. No amount of direct force will move it – you need leverage. This metaphor captures the essence of the reset process: identifying precise points where minimal effort can yield maximum results, known as Leverage Points.

However, finding these Leverage Points requires methodical investigation. There are five primary methods for uncovering them

  1. Direct observation of work processes can reveal inefficiencies that aren’t apparent from a distance. 
  2. Examining alternative routes to your ultimate goal might uncover easier paths forward.
  3. Studying your own success stories can highlight replicable winning strategies.
  4. Identifying the primary constraint holding you back helps focus efforts where they matter most. 
  5. Taking a holistic view of the system often reveals unexpected opportunities for intervention.

But identifying Leverage Points is only half the battle. The other crucial element is Restacking Resources – redirecting your existing assets, time, and energy toward these strategic pressure points. This process isn’t about finding additional resources; it’s about making smart trade-offs with what you already have.

The challenge lies in the fact that most resources are already committed to ongoing operations. No team member believes their current work is pointless, making it difficult to redirect efforts elsewhere. 

This is where six specific strategies come into play

  1. Beginning with an intense focused burst of effort.
  2. Eliminating wasteful activities.
  3. Shifting resources from low-value to high-value work.
  4. Tapping into intrinsic motivation.
  5. Empowering team members to lead change.
  6. Accelerating feedback loops for faster learning.

What makes this approach particularly powerful is its alignment with human psychology. Research by Teresa Amabile and Steven Kramer, involving over 12,000 diary entries from 238 employees across seven companies, revealed a fascinating insight: the single most powerful motivator in the workplace is making progress on meaningful work. On employees’ best days, 76% involved achieving progress, while only 13% involved setbacks. Surprisingly, only 5% of managers recognized progress as a primary motivator, ranking it last among potential motivational factors.

This “progress principle” becomes a powerful ally in the reset process. Once you start moving the boulder – even slightly – the psychological boost from that progress creates positive momentum that can help sustain the change effort. It transforms the daunting task of organizational change from an exhausting push against resistance into a more natural flow of continuous improvement.

As with his previous books (see here, here, and here), Heath uses real-world examples to demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach across diverse situations: from turning around struggling libraries and companies to revitalizing hospital operations and even improving personal relationships. The framework has proven adaptable to various contexts, whether addressing operational inefficiencies, customer satisfaction, employee engagement, or strategic direction.

The process challenges several common assumptions about organizational change. It suggests that seeking “buy-in” might be the wrong approach to change management. It reveals that inefficiency can sometimes accelerate progress, and that people often overestimate their understanding of the systems they work within. Perhaps most importantly, it demonstrates that the middle phase of any change effort is typically the most challenging – a insight that helps teams prepare for and push through the inevitable rough patches.

The beauty of this Reset framework lies in its simplicity: find the right leverage points and realign resources to apply pressure there. While the concept is straightforward, the execution requires careful analysis, strategic thinking, and willingness to make difficult trade-offs. However, the rewards are worth the effort: breaking free from unproductive patterns, experiencing forward momentum where there was once stagnation, and regaining a sense of agency over seemingly intractable situations.

This approach offers hope to anyone feeling stuck in a rut, whether personally or professionally. It provides a practical pathway to change that doesn’t rely on heroic efforts or unlimited resources, but rather on smart targeting of effort and strategic reallocation of existing assets. By understanding and applying these principles, individuals and organizations can transform themselves from spinning their wheels to moving purposefully toward their goals.


In a future post, I will be unpacking Reset in terms of how I am applying it in my personal life. Stay tuned!


Part of a regular series on 27gen, entitled Wednesday Weekly Reader.

During my elementary school years one of the things I looked forward to the most was the delivery of “My Weekly Reader,” a weekly educational magazine designed for children and containing news-based current events.

It became a regular part of my love for reading, and helped develop my curiosity about the world around us.

Winning with Insight: Game Film’s Dual Impact on Sports and Organizational Excellence

When the calendar rolls around to September, it means cool weather is not far behind, school has started, pumpkin spice is everywhere, and football – at the high school, college, and professional levels – takes center stage in the world of athletics.

Being a small “f” fan of pro football, my wife and I recently spent some time watching “Quarterback,” the Netflix series documenting the 2022 seasons of pro football quarterbacks Marcus Mariota, Kirk Cousins, and Patrick Mahomes. It was fascinating to watch on many levels, showing glimpses of both the personal and private lives of the three as well as their professional side

What I found most fascinating was the quarterback’s attention to the art and science of watching “film” of both their own performances and those of upcoming opponents. I use “film” as most players and coaches still call it film (from the days when it really was film in a projector) though today it is all video-based.

In the realm of professional sports, victory isn’t just a result of brute strength or natural talent. It’s a product of meticulous preparation, strategic analysis, and continuous adaptation. At the heart of this winning formula lies the practice of game film analysis. By studying past games, athletes and coaches dissect every play, every movement, and every decision to gain a competitive edge. Remarkably, these principles extend beyond the confines of the sports arena and offer invaluable insights for organizations striving for success in the business world.

Game Film in Professional Sports: A Deeper Dive

Breaking Down Game Footage

Game film analysis isn’t a casual viewing of highlights; it’s a comprehensive study of every nuance that unfolds on the field. Coaches and players immerse themselves in the footage, dissecting player positioning, execution of plays, and opponents’ strategies. Just as a chess player analyzes each move to anticipate their opponent’s next steps, teams scrutinize game film to uncover patterns and vulnerabilities.

This process mirrors the world of business, where keen observation is pivotal. Organizations must carefully dissect their operations, team dynamics, and market trends to identify strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities. Just as a coach studies an opponent’s tactics, businesses need to analyze their competitors’ moves to stay ahead.

Strategy Development and Adaptation

Game film isn’t just about looking backward; it’s about using insights to forge ahead strategically. Coaches derive game plans from their analysis, exploiting opponents’ weaknesses and capitalizing on their own strengths. Similarly, halftime adjustments are informed by a thorough review of the first half’s game film, allowing teams to adapt and recalibrate.

In the corporate realm, strategic decision-making is equally crucial. Organizations can develop strategies based on data-driven insights, aligning them with market trends and staying ahead of the curve. The agility to adapt strategies in real-time, as exemplified by halftime adjustments in sports, is essential for businesses facing a dynamic landscape.

Leveraging Advanced Analytics

Modern sports have embraced advanced analytics, ushering in a new era of understanding player performance and team dynamics. Metrics like player tracking data provide granular insights that shape coaching strategies. Similarly, organizations can harness the power of AI, big data, and performance analytics to make informed decisions and gain a competitive edge.

Translating Game Film Principles to Organizational Success

Observation and Analysis in Business

Just as coaches dissect game footage, organizations must keenly observe their internal processes and external environment. Identifying patterns, strengths, and weaknesses allows for more targeted strategies and effective decision-making.

Strategic Decision-Making

The correlation between game plans in sports and business strategies is undeniable. Data-driven decisions, informed by careful analysis, are the cornerstone of success. Adapting strategies based on real-time insights, as done in sports during halftime, is paramount in the corporate world.

Technology’s Role in Organizational Analysis

The integration of technology and data analytics has revolutionized sports, providing insights that were once unimaginable. In the same vein, businesses can leverage AI, big data, and advanced analytics to gain deeper insights into their operations, customers, and market trends.

Fostering a Culture of Continuous Improvement

Sports teams embrace the concept of continuous improvement, learning from both victories and losses. This approach is equally vital in business, where organizations must embrace feedback, learn from setbacks, and cultivate a culture that thrives on growth.

Winning Beyond the Scoreboard

Game film analysis is more than a practice; it’s a mindset that leads to victory. The principles of dissecting game footage, developing strategies, leveraging technology, and fostering a culture of improvement are transferable to organizations seeking success. As businesses adopt the “game film” approach, they can unlock the potential to observe, strategize, adapt, and learn – propelling themselves toward victory on and off the field.


Watching the pros watching game film reminded me of a great article by Dan and Chip Heath (authors of Made to Stick, Switch, and Decisive). Published in Fast Company magazine, it’s entitled “Watch the Game Film.” You really need to check out the whole article, but here’s a quick summary:

  • Football coaches use game film to spot things they’d never see in real time. They have an entire week to review a 60-minute game.
  • In the business world, every day is game day, and leaders don’t take the time to “study the film” of their activities. It’s unfortunate, because studying game film can yield unexpected results.
  • Doug Lemov, a consultant to school districts, utilized film of top-tier teachers in the classroom to train other teachers – resulting in raising students a grade level and a half in one year.
  • It doesn’t have to be film – Jump Associates, a strategy consulting firm, uses trained observers to record client meetings. After the meeting, the Jump staff holds a debriefing, modeled on the Army’s after-action reviews.

In the grand theater of football, game film isn’t just about reliving past moments; it’s a strategic treasure trove. The principles of observation, analysis, adaptation, and technology utilization that are at play in dissecting game film can be seamlessly applied to organizational consulting. The organizational consultant, akin to a coach, guides teams towards excellence by leveraging insights and strategies gleaned from the “game film” of business operations.

Just as a football team’s commitment to reviewing game film elevates their performance, organizations that integrate these principles into their approach can unlock the strategic power needed for sustained success. By embracing the wisdom of the gridiron, the path to peak organizational performance becomes clearer and more achievable than ever before.

What insights might your team be overlooking because no one is observing carefully enough?

Maybe it’s time to press the PAUSE button and start screening some game film.

There are some things you’ll never see unless you look.


How to Recognize – and Avoid – Problem Blindness as a Leader

What’s at stake if teams do a poor job of solving problems? From a long list of potential answers, four stand out:

  • Lost time: Poor team problem solving simply burns more time. It may be more time in a meeting itself, because there were no collaboration guidelines. Perhaps it’s lost time outside of the meeting in hallway conversations, because ideas weren’t fully explored or vetted.
  • Dissipated energy: Poor team problem solving leaves questions unanswered and half-baked solutions in the atmosphere. We don’t know exactly where we stand or what we’ve decided. The thought of revisiting an unfinished conversation itself is an unwelcome burden.
  • Mediocre ideas: Poor team problem solving fortifies our weakest thinking. Innovation is something we read about but never experience. We cut-and-paste the ideas of others, because we don’t know how to generate our own. We traffic in good ideas and miss great ones.
  • Competing visions: Poor team problem solving invites an unhealthy drift toward independence. No one has the conscious thought that they have a competing vision. But in reality, there are differences to each person’s picture of their future. It’s impossible for this divergence not to happen if there is no dialogue.

So, how do you start to create the dynamic of collaborative problem solving?

SOLUTION #1: Avoid problem blindness

THE QUICK SUMMARY – Upstream: The Quest to Solve Problems Before They Happen by Dan Heath

So often in life, we get stuck in a cycle of response. We put out fires. We deal with emergencies. We stay downstream, handling one problem after another, but we never make our way upstream to fix the systems that caused the problems. Cops chase robbers, doctors treat patients with chronic illnesses, and call-center reps address customer complaints. But many crimes, chronic illnesses, and customer complaints are preventable. So why do our efforts skew so heavily toward reaction rather than prevention?

Upstream probes the psychological forces that push us downstream—including “problem blindness,” which can leave us oblivious to serious problems in our midst. And Heath introduces us to the thinkers who have overcome these obstacles and scored massive victories by switching to an upstream mindset. One online travel website prevented twenty million customer service calls every year by making some simple tweaks to its booking system. A major urban school district cut its dropout rate in half after it figured out that it could predict which students would drop out—as early as the ninth grade. A European nation almost eliminated teenage alcohol and drug abuse by deliberately changing the nation’s culture. And one EMS system accelerated the emergency-response time of its ambulances by using data to predict where 911 calls would emerge—and forward-deploying its ambulances to stand by in those areas.

Upstream delivers practical solutions for preventing problems rather than reacting to them. How many problems in our lives and in society are we tolerating simply because we’ve forgotten that we can fix them?

A SIMPLE SOLUTION

Author Dan Heath believes that with some foresight, we can prevent problems before they happen, and even when we can’t stop them entirely, we can often blunt their impact.

Of course, there are barriers to this line of thinking, and the first of those barriers is profoundly simple: you can’t solve a problem you don’t see, or one that you perceive to be a regrettable but inevitable condition of life.

Problem blindness is the first barrier to upstream thinking. When we don’t see a problem, we can’t solve it. And that blindness can create passivity even in the face of enormous harm. To move upstream, we must first overcome problem blindness.

Problem blindness, also know as inattentional blindness, is a phenomenon in which our careful attention to one task leads us to miss important information that’s unrelated to that task.

Inattentional blindness leads to a lack of peripheral vision. When it’s coupled with time pressure, it can create a lack of curiosity. I’ve got to stay focused on what I’m doing. 

The escape from problem blindness begins with the shock of awareness that you’ve come to treat the abnormal as normal.

Next comes a search for community: Do other people feel this way? And with that recognition – that this phenomenon is a problem and we see it the same way – comes strength.

Something remarkable often happens next: People voluntarily hold themselves responsible for fixing problems they did not create. The upstream advocate concludes: I was not the one who created this problem. But I will be the one to fix it.

Dan Heath, Upstream: The Quest to Solve Problems Before They Happen

A NEXT STEP

How can you, personally, move upstream? Consider your own problem blindness, Which problems have you come to accept as inevitable that are, in fact, nothing of the kind?

A hallmark of work by both author Dan Heath as well as his brother Chip is the excellent resources they provide. One of those is a book club guide.

Here are a few questions drawn from that guide, relating to the topic of problem blindness. Set aside some time to both reflect and act on them,

  1. Problem blindness is the belief that negative outcomes are natural or inevitable. Do you think your organization suffers from problem blindness? If so, in what areas?
  2. “Every system is perfectly designed to get the results it gets” is a quote often used in leadership circles. Does this idea resonate with you? What examples do you see in your organization?
  3. When people reflect on our society 50 years from now, what areas do you think they will be shocked by, areas that we are suffering from problem blindness?

Part of a regular series on 27gen, entitled Wednesday Weekly Reader.

During my elementary school years one of the things I looked forward to the most was the delivery of “My Weekly Reader,” a weekly educational magazine designed for children and containing news-based current events.

It became a regular part of my love for reading, and helped develop my curiosity about the world around us.